AFRICAN GRASSLAND

Grasslands are areas where grasses dominate the vegetation. Greens are one of the most massive biomes on Earth and dominate the landscape worldwide.

 


African Grasslands

 

 

 

 

Climate Change On Grassland Vegetation

 

Due to their low precipitation levels, grasslands are very vulnerable to climate change. Extreme changes to temperature or rainfall can have devastating effects on the regional vegetation, and as a result, the wildlife in the area.

 

Precipitation in the Grasslands

 

Grasslands makeup 25 percent of the Earth's land surface and dominate regions with limited rainfall, preventing forest growth. It is the result of nearby mountain ranges that cause rain shadows over adjacent open rangelands.

 

Grassland plants and animals

 

Grasslands support a variety of species.

Vegetation on the African savannas feeds animals, including zebras, wildebeest, gazelles, giraffes, prairie dogs, badgers, coyotes, swift foxes, and a variety of birds on temperate grasslands.

They're up to 25 species of large plant-eaters in given grassland habitat, comprising a sort of buffet where different grasses appeal to other species.

 

 

African grasslands animal:

 

Many animals live in the grasslands.

These are cheetahs, elephants, prairie dogs, tigers, brown bears, jackals, foxes, bobcats, weasels, etc.

 

 

 

 

                                 Grassland elephant

 

African elephants are giant animals on Earth. His

     Scientific name: Loxodonta africana Africana

     Height: 10-13 feet

     Weight: 4-7 tons

      Type: Mammals

     Group name: Herd

Grassland elephant


 

 

 

The African elephant comprises two living elephant species,

      the African bush elephant

      the smaller African forest elephant.

 

Both are herbivores carnivores and live in groups. They have grey skin and differ in the size of their ears and tusks and the shape and size of their skulls.

 

Body shape:

Savanna elephants are the largest subspecies of an elephant. They are easily distinguished by their vast ears, allowing them to radiate excess hear and front legs that are noticeably longer than the hind legs.

 

Eat:

Elephants mainly eat a range of plants, roots, grasses, and fruits.

They estimated and 100 liters of water and 100 kg of food per day.

 

 

 

 

                                     Grassland Prairie dogs

 


Grassland Prairie dogs

 

 

 

Prairie dogs are not like dogs. It's one kind of squirrel. There

     Scientific name: Cynomys

     height: Head and body: 12 to 15 inches

                                            tail: 3 to 4 inches

     weight: 2 to 4 pounds

     Type: Mammals

     Died: Herbivore

 

 

Eat:

Prairie dogs are omnivores. They eat plants, roots, seeds, grasses, and leafy plants.

 

Looks:

Prairie dogs have brown fur, black eyes, and short limbs with claws.

 

 

 

                                Grassland pronghorn

 

 

 

 

 

Pronghorn are ungulates related to goats.

They look like deer. There

 

     Scientific name: Antilocapra americana

     Height: Head and body: 3.25 to 5 feet;

                                         tail: 3 to 4 inches

     Weight: 90 to 150 pounds

     Type: Mammals

     Diet: Herbivore

Looks:

 They have long legs, a short tail, and a long snout.

 

EAT:

 Pronghorn have four chambers in their stomachs. They are plant eaters, feeding on flowering plants, cacti, and parks.

                                       

Grassland pronghorn

 

 

 

                                     Grassland Giraffe

 

 

Giraffes are the world's tallest animal, with legs and long necks. A giraffe's legs alone are taller than humans. there

     Scientific name: Giraffa camelopardalis

     Height: 14 to 19 feet

     Weight: 1,750 to 2,800 pounds

     Type: Mammals

     Diet: Herbivore

 

EATS:

 

 

Giraffes eat per day up to 75 pounds of food. Giraffes eat most of the time, like cows. The hundreds of pounds of leaves each week and must travel miles to find enough food.

 

ABOUT SPECIALITY:

 

These long legs allow giraffes to run as fast as 35 miles an hour over short distances and cruise comfortably at 10 miles an hour over longer distances. Only His legs are taller, 6 feet.

 

INTELLIGENT:

 

 

Giraffes capacity is a factor in how quickly they adapt behaviorally to changing external stimuli.

 

 

                                           Grassland bison

 

 

 

 

     Scientific name: Bison bison

     Height: Head and body: 7 to 11.5 feet

                                            tail:19.75 to 23.5 inches

     Weight: 930 to 2,200 pounds

     Type: Mammals

     Diet: Herbivore

 

EATS:

Bison eats grass, moving frequently and continuously as they decay to overgraze an area rarely. It often be found wallowing in the dirt, ridding itself of the insects. their time flying near the bison.

 

                                          Grassland zebra

 

 

 

     SCIENTIFIC NAME: Equus quagga

     TYPE: Mammals

     DIET: Herbivore

     GROUP NAME: Herd

     AVERAGE LIFE SPAN IN THE WILD: 25 years

     SIZE: Height at the shoulder: 3.5 to 5 feet

     WEIGHT: 440 to 990 pounds

 

 

 

BODY STRUCTURE:

 

 

Zebra is unique for his fingerprints.

No animal has a more distinctive coat. They have white coats with black stripes.

 

 

TYPES:

 

There are three types of zebra. they are:

     mountain zebra

     Grévy zebra

     plains zebra

 

 

               

Grassland zebra

 

 

 

 

 

                               AFRICAN GRASSLAND LION

 

 

 

 

A lion is a second-largest cat in the world. They are the king of the forest. there

 

 

     SCIENTIFIC NAME: Panthera leo

     TYPE: Mammals

     DIET: Carnivore

     GROUP NAME: Pride

     SIZE: Head and body 4.5 to 6.5 feet;

                                        Tail 26.25 to 39.5 inches.

     WEIGHT: 265 to 420 pounds.

 

EATS:

 

 

Lions eat many different kinds of animals—per day average of 7kgs. Lions don't usually drink a lot of water.

 

HABITS

 

 

They can't run very fast. Lions run per hour maximum speed of 60 kilometers. For this reason, they need to be wise hunters.

 

                                       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                               Africa grassland Garter Snake

 

                         

Africa grassland Garter Snake

 

 

 

     Scientific name: Elapsoidea

     types: Thamnophis;

     died: sirtalis

     Height: 23 and 30 inches

     weight:

 

 

 

BODY SHAPE:

 

 

The Plains garter snake has a distinctive orange or yellow stripe head to tail, belly is gray-green with small dark spots, and the body is mainly a gray-green color. His lips color black bars.

 

 

 

 

EATS:

 

The plains garter snake was eating fish, slugs, and small amphibians. They also eat small mammals and birds.

 

 

 

                                       Africa grassland Python

 

                                            

                                                    

Africa grassland Python

 

 

 

     Scientific name: Python sebae

     Family: Pythonidae

     Phylum: Chordata

     Order: Squamata

     Height: 4.8 m

     weight: 91 kg (201 lb)

     KINGDOM: Animalia

     PHYLUM: Chordata

     SUBPHYLUM: Vertebrata

     CLASS: Reptilia

     ORDER: Squamata

     SUBORDER: Serpentes

 

 

 

EATS:

 

 the African rock python eats small mammals, antelope, warthog, herons, and other animals

 

 

                                        


Africa grassland Python

 

                           African grassland gray wolf

 

 

     KINGDOM: Animalia

     PHYLUM: Chordata

     SUBPHYLUM: Vertebrata

     CLASS: Mammalia

     ORDER: Carnivora

     SUBORDER: Caniformia

     FAMILY: Canidae

     GENUS: Canis

     SPECIES: Canis lupus

 

EATS:

 

 

Gray wolf eat large animals such as deer, elk, and moose.

 

                            

African grassland gray wolf

                                                

 

                                        

                                               OWL

 

Domain:          Eukaryota

Kingdom:         Animalia

Phylum:           Chordata

Class:  Aves

Order:  Strigiformes

Family: Tytonidae

Genus: Tyto

 

 

                          

OWL